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Australia is redrafting its defamation laws after disputed court judgment

Australia is urgently redrafting its defamation laws after a court ruling found news publishers liable for user comments on their social media posts. Last month, the Australian High Court (topmost court) found that media agencies could be held accountable for defamatory comments posted on their corporate Facebook pages.

The Judgment

The case was concerned with derogatory comments by several Facebook users, on news stories that referred to one Dylan Voller. He filed a suit against the publishers as a result. After a court ruling favored Dylan, news publishers filed an appeal in the High Court. They argued that they administer a Facebook page on which third parties publish their own material.

The court dismissed the appeal with costs. In a 5:2 majority, the court held that facilitating comments amounted to “participation” in the communication of defamatory material, even if the original poster was not aware of the content of later comments. 

Effect of the Judgment

Since then, CNN has blocked Australian users from its Facebook pages, and Guardian has disabled comments for most articles. Several political leaders also turned off comments on their Facebook pages, Reuters reported.

Lawyers have warned that all Australian sectors that rely on social media to interact with the public are potentially liable. They have also accused Australia of not keeping up with technological changes.

Disabling comments (engagements) is detrimental to the social media operations of any individual/ entity since platforms support posts garnering more engagements.

States’ response to the ruling

Federal Attorney-General Michaelia Cash wrote to her eight state and territory counterparts. Stressing on the importance of an ongoing review of defamation laws, she said:

“I have received considerable feedback from stakeholders regarding the potential implications of the High Court’s decision. While I refrain from commenting on the merits of the Court’s decision, it is clear from stakeholder reactions…that our work to ensure that defamation law is fit-for-purpose in the digital age remains critical.”

The State and Federal Attorney general will meet to discuss the possible changes this month. However, it is not sure when the changes could go to the Parliament.


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Rohit Ranjan Praveer

Rohit is a practicing advocate at Delhi. Beginning as a tech enthusiast, Rohit always had a keen interest in computer forensics and information security. Building upon these fundamentals, he has undertaken extensive research on various techno-legal topics and continues his pursuit pass on valuable information to the masses, with a zeal to build something that outlasts him.​

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